I felt abandoned, no one would tell me the right school for my autistic child?

I remember sitting around a table, a range of individuals at each space holding different professions and reasons for being there. The school headmistress, the deputy head, the speech and language therapist, my son’s class teacher, his 1-2-1 and then me and my husband, his parents, all waiting to discuss my son.

We were in a school meeting about my son, waiting to discuss his development and his future targets.

Rhys was in a mainstream school, with full support via an amazing teaching assistant who helped him move forward in engagement, and speech. The arrangement was meeting my needs, and my expectations for my son of attending the school across the road, and progressing through with the additional support he needed for his education.

Everyday when I picked him up he would come out to me, his home book in his bag detailing his achievements for the day. The statements in the book were all I had to go by, my son couldn’t talk or answer the standard question of, “How was your day?” I knew nothing of his activities except for the few sentences in black and white, and a brief conversation at the school entrance.

And now I sat in a meeting. A formal arrangement to talk about my little boy. My little boy who had only just turned four, a few months earlier.

And then the words came.

“We don’t think this is the right place for Rhys”

It hit us hard. It was like someone had taken all our plans and expectations for my son, and within the few seconds in which those words being delivered, they had smashed our view of his future into a thousand pieces, leaving us with nothing.

As the words were said, I had no response. I couldn’t talk. Others may have immediately retaliated, argued “What do you mean, what are you talking about?” or asked questions of what the right setting was.

But I just sat there trying to process the words. Like a machine in slow motion, dissecting each word and working out what it meant through a state of shock.

As the rest of the meeting progressed, I sat numb. All the words which were said just brushed over me, not absorbing into my mind. I had no response to the statements, because I felt empty, like everything I had every planned, and decided and envisioned, had been wiped out in one single swipe!

It was like taking the bullet which had been fired, and not reacting, just feeling the burn.

I walked out of that meeting in a haze, as if I wasn’t present in the situation, because I had nothing to grasp hold of, I was left to rebuild something from nothing.

Time to Find Answers

After I had cried for hours, I phoned the autism outreach programme who were responsible for my son’s support, and asked them the question I had managed to form in my mind, “What school is right for my son?”

If his current school was not the right setting, I wanted to know what the right setting was, and that was a question I had for the professionals, the ones who knew about Autism and the methods to bring the best out in my child. These people had been supporting my son and had constructed reports, assessments on him and even knew him as a person, having worked with him directly.

As I stood with the phone to my ear, I heard the words which did not answer my question, just a political sidetrack of the guidance I needed, “You know your child best, and the education he needs” came the response.

If I had thought my plans had been shattered before, those words just fired a second bullet. I had asked the professionals for help, but just had the challenge passed back to me. Passed back to a person, who had only really started to understand what autism was, less than twelve months ago. And now I was expected to know the answer to a question on his education, a decision that fundamentally was key to his future!

The truth was not only that I had no knowledge or idea of what education was right for my son, but more importantly, I didn’t know my son, and I didn’t know how to address his challenges or difficulties.

People spent years studying psychology, speech therapy, occupational therapy and researching the best methods of engaging and teaching those with autism. But no one would tell me the best for my child, or what would be best for him?

I accepted that the decision would always be on our shoulders, but a decision can not be made without information, and that information was not forth coming.

So I researched

So I researched, and we visited different schools and settings. We gathered all the information we could find.

But I still struggled to make a decision.

It takes a long time to change expectations, they do not change over night. So I did the only thing I could. I made a decision on the facts, taking all the emotion out of it. Because there was a lot of emotion, a lot of disappointment and feeling of failure.

We decided on moving our boy. After finding a different mainstream school which had a base unit specific for autistic children, we felt it gave the best of both worlds.

I then had to Fight

But unlike the normal process of moving schools I then found out I had to fight. We had been told his current setting was not suitable, we had found an alternative, and then we had to fight for it.

The process firstly involved a request into the local education authority for a school move, with explanations of why, and all the supporting evidence.

The case then went to panel.

It went to a group of people who would sit around a table, and view the facts. The black and white words which described our case, without any attendance by ourselves or my son to discuss the need.

But that was not the end.

Once approved at the first panel, it went to a second panel for assessment. All while weeks passed with no communication on the process or what education my son would be provided. After a second panel approval, then I had to have my fingers crossed that there was even space in the school. But thank goodness there was.

We were lucky. Many families are not.

Rhys started at his new school in the September, a whole eight months after the process began. I was still getting to grips with the change, and I still didn’t know if we had made the right decision.

But it had been made.

As the weeks passed and normality of the new school run settled into becoming the norm, I started to see changes in my son. I started to see his happiness and excitement at running off to school, and the independence and being part of a group that the new school provided.

The decision I had made with my head, soon settled as the right decision within my heart.

But this was not the end.

Unlike all the other families who only worry about getting a place in school for their child in reception and then again in high school, we go through the process every year. Annually we sit down with the school, and assess my son’s progress and educational needs. We sit in a formal meeting and a decision is made if he is still in the right setting.

At any point we may be reassessing again. We may be looking to move him. The fight for education, the fight for a vital need that should not be a fight!

Education is a right, something that everyone else takes for granted is made difficult for our children.

Why does my son have to changes his world to adapt to a system that is flawed? Why can’t the system change to accommodate? Why can’t the system be inclusive, and adoptive of all abilities?

Let me know your story by submitting here.

Leave a comment below and share our story via social media.

Benefits for special needs

When you enter the world of special needs, it becomes a minefield of information, but also a treasure hunt to work out what you are now entitled to, and finding that information is not easy.

The benefits and support you and your child are entitled to is different all across the country, and you will receive different answers to questions on what you are entitled to and how to apply or get that support.

To take away the pain and struggle at a time when you have enough to worry about, I have detailed below a list of everything I have gathered over the years. The support, benefits and services you and your child are entitled to, some of them are even before you have a diagnosis.

Why am I entitled to support?

You may feel guilty about living a life never accepting or receiving any benefits or you may be use to the system, either way, if you have just entered the world of special needs parenting, or caring for a special needs child, you become eligible for benefits and services that you were not able to apply for before.

Don’t feel bad about taking these benefits. This is the purpose of the benefits system, to provide support to those who need it. As long as you are not abusing the system and taking something you are not legally entitled to, then you must accept that the benefit is there to help you, and helping your child get the best services available ,will help them and you in the long run.

First Things First

In the UK every child is assigned a Health Visitor a few weeks from birth, when the support is moved from the midwife, who supported you during your pregnancy. A health visitor oversees your child’s development and provides support up until your child is around five years of age, then they are transferred into the school system and under the support of the educational nurse.

In the case of a special needs child, they can be assigned a Special Needs Health Visitor. This will provide support and become the main point of contact to ensure you and your child are getting the supported needed, and any referrals to additional assessments or needs. A Special Needs Health Visitor supports you and your child up until the age of twelve.

To be assigned a Special Needs Health Visitor you need to speak to your GP who will arrange this for you. Your child does not need a diagnosis to have a Special Needs Health Visitor, they just need to be demonstrating a delay in two or more areas of development.

Your Special Needs Health Visitor will become your doorway to referrals and support needed, and if lucky, will have a pillar of information.

DLA – Disability Living Allowance

Disability Living Allowance or DLA is paid as a monetary amount on a weekly or monthly basis, and is to pay for the additional care needed for your child. It is not means tested (i.e. no restrictions if you are on a higher income or working full time).

No diagnosis is needed for application and award of payment. The assessment is based on mobility and care elements, with the assessment of these elements on a low, medium or high requirement.

The form for applying is very lengthy and can take a lot of time to complete. There are agencies who can assist with this, and my advice is to complete as if it were an example of your child’s worst day.

For the mobility element, in regards to autism diagnosis’ or anxiety, it is important to remember that becoming immobile is not necessarily a physical impairment, a child can become rooted to the spot unable to move due to a meltdown or anxiety. It is important to detail these scenarios.

To apply for DLA, you can access all the details and application forms at the government website below.
https://www.gov.uk/dla-disability-living-allowance-benefit

When your child is older, they will become eligible for PIP.

Carers Allowance

If you are the sole carer for your child with special needs, you can be eligible for a payment of Carers Allowance. There is a number of criteria to be eligible for this benefit, this is specifically around the care to be given and the number of hours, and existing benefits being claimed.

You cannot claim if you currently earn more than £128 a week from other income.

Carers allowance can be applied for via the government website at the below link.

https://www.gov.uk/carers-allowance/eligibility

Council Tax Reduction

You can apply for a reduction in council tax if you need to have an extra room in your house for your child’s needs. This could be a sensory room due to their needs. The room however cannot be their bedroom and needs to be a specific room set aside for this need.

You will get a visit to your house to check the eligibility and the use of the room to check it meets the reduction criteria.

This benefit is not means tested.

You can check your specific local authority’s criteria at the following link.

https://www.gov.uk/apply-council-tax-reduction

Watersure

If there is a need for your child, or anyone with a disability within your household, to use more that the standard households quantity of water for medical reasons, you can get a reduction on your water bill.

In the case of sensory processing needs, this could be for a swimming pool, hot tub, or additional washing requirements.

More details and application for a reduction can be found at the below link:

https://www.citizensadvice.org.uk/consumer/water/water-supply/problems-with-paying-your-water-bill/watersure-scheme-help-with-paying-water-bills/

Family Fund
There are a number of grants available from Family Fund, from vouchers for holidays, to payments for additional equipment or toys and gadgets for specific requirements for your child.

There are qualifying criteria which are clearly stated on their site, which can be found below:

https://www.familyfund.org.uk/blog/received-a-diagnosis-of-autism

Blue badge

In 2020 the blue disability badge was made available for hidden disabilities. There are many advantages of the blue badge, from being able to park directly outside the place you have communicated to your child, which reduces any anxiety or communication difficulties, to the short distance you need to walk for safety reasons.

The blue badge also becomes a great resource for “proof” of a disability when needing to queue jump, or demonstrate to attractions of specific needs.

It is important to clearly state the needs for a blue badge when applying. State the immobility due to your child’s difficulties, whether this is the probability of a meltdown, safety due to flight risk, or to aid in communication.

Application for a blue badge can be made at the link below.

https://www.gov.uk/apply-blue-badge

Radar key

The RADAR key is a universal key to unlock disabled toilets nationwide. These are vital when your child will not “go” in the bush or behind a tree, and you need access to toilets easily. It also means no queues when your child is unable to wait-their-turn.

There is no requirement to prove disability or need, and these keys can be purchase for a few quid from a range of outlets, but would suggest getting one from disability UK, link below:

https://www.disabilityrightsuk.org/shop/official-and-only-genuine-radar-key

Max card

The max card is available to foster families or those with children with special needs. It provides you discounts to many major attractions and days out across the UK.

New discounts and venues are continually being added. Find details at the below link and how to apply.

https://mymaxcard.co.uk/

School transport

Not a benefit you may immediately think about, but you can get school transport if your child’s educational setting is more than two miles from their primary residence.

Being a distance from your catchment is quite common, especially if they have gone out of catchment to attend the school applicable to their needs.

Going to school in a designated school transport or taxi arrangement may sound extremely daunting at first, but it is a great opportunity to allow your child to gain some independence within a controlled, organised process. Transport also gives you support and help with the school run, especially if you have other children in different schools or childcare settings.

Contact your education authority or school to get details on applying for school transport.

Home Amendments Grant

If you need to make changes to your home as a result of a disability, you could get a grant from the council. This may be for example to:

  • widen doors and install ramps
  • improve access to rooms and facilities – eg stairlifts or a downstairs bathroom
  • provide a heating system suitable for your needs
  • adapt heating or lighting controls to make them easier to use

A Disabled Facilities Grant won’t affect any benefits you get, more details can be found at the below.

https://www.gov.uk/disabled-facilities-grants

Respite

We all need respite to let us parents or carers recharge and give our children the best care we can. Often families do not have the support from grandparents or friends to take their children for a few hours or overnight. To arrange respite from the council you need to have a support worker. A support worker can be assigned through discussion with your Special Needs Health visitor.

Alternatively you can get payment from the council to provide to a person of your choosing to look after your child.

Queue Hopping

With a diagnosis you have the benefit of queue jumping at many major attractions. This is great for the whole family to get on the most popular rides and venues.

Normally you need to provide proof of the disability, which can be a letter from your GP or more easily, the presentation of your Blue Badge.

Young Carers

Having a child with special needs often means that their siblings miss out on some of the “normal” stuff. Across the UK, there are young carer’s programmes where siblings can go on outings they may not be able to do as a family, and also share their worries or questions with other children who are going through the same things.

Speak to your Special Needs Health Visitor for options in your area.

Wrap around care / Holiday clubs

There is funding for 121 support for your child when attending standard wrap around care or holiday clubs. This is a great benefit to allow your child to go to standard care settings, but with the support of a 121 carer who meets their needs.

This differs per council and worth speaking to your Health Visitor or local education authority as to what funding is available.

Mobility/strollers etc

As your child gets older, the standard stroller which allowed you to go places, will become too small for their needs. For many reasons including safety, ability to walk long distances, and your inability to constantly carry your child, you may need a specifically adapted stroller.

There are grants to provide equipment like strollers for approved needs. There are a few methods of applying for these grants, but in general they come after an occupational assessment. A referral to a Occupational Therapist once again will come from your Special Needs Health visitor or GP.


There are many other benefits, whether monetary or not. There are also many different ways you can apply or obtain these, I have only detailed one method, and tried to provide an awareness of what is available.

Please comment below if there is anything I have missed, or documented incorrectly, I will then update and build on this to ensure we can all get what we are entitled to.

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Is This Our Forever?

Guest Post by Ellie Whetzel

A good friend recently asked me what kinds of things Leo was interested in these days? 

“Toy Story, like always,” I responded, chuckling at the thought of how often I’d responded similarly over the years.

For as long as I can remember, Leo has been transfixed by the popular series of films; his love for Sheriff Woody, Buzz, Andy, and the rest of the Pixar gang, have stood the test of time, resulting in a most impressive collection of Toy Story merchandise; from figurines, to plush dolls, books, t-shirts, and the like…But more importantly, they have provided a sense of connection and belonging burrowed within a world of characters, and friends that have bestowed comfort and companionship onto my boy for years…

“Cool Sheriff Woody doll,” I heard someone remark, as I turned to find two young men appearing to be in their mid to late teens, walking past us in the grocery aisle. I quickly scanned their expressions, as best I could with half their faces covered, searching for any signs of malintent, while my boy vocalized loudly, squealing as he twirled his Woody doll around furiously with excitement. 

As my gaze met one of the young men’s, he nodded knowingly, 
“Sheriff Woody is my favourite.” He commented, genuine kindness reflected in his tone as they continued on their way.

I looked over at my sweet boy, carrying his pal Woody securely within his grasp, just as he has since he was a young child.

I marvelled at how much my boy has grown since the day I bought him his first (of many) Sheriff Woody dolls; that moment etched in my memory, always. The joy radiating from his beautiful smile some 8 years ago remains woven in my now 10 year-old big boy’s being, personified by the clickity clack of Woody’s boots, each morning upon Leo waking.

Andy and I had a conversation a few years back about the future for Leo. At the time, Leo was primarily non-verbal, with a myriad of challenges that stifled any hopes that he might one day be able to live independently as an adult…Yet, as my amazing husband pointed  out then and continues to today, the future isn’t set in stone for any of us; Leo included, and we simply don’t know where Leo’s journey will take him years from now. 

It certainly isn’t up to us to write his story..

And while we still operate in many ways with this mindset, there comes a point where hope, and reality intertwine-

Leo’s Speech/Language delays remain immense. And while there is so much hope and pride in what he has accomplished, the reality is that along with Autism, progress is often paired with new and unexpected challenges, creating an ever-present roller coaster of thoughts and emotions…

Hope and pride is never extinguished, yet the years trickle by, and I find myself facing the stark realisation that in 8 years time, my sweet Leo will enter adulthood. 

My mind wanders to the reality of Guardianship once he turns 18…of Special Needs trusts, and all that looms in regards to caring for an adult with disabilities-

I worry about services- of how scarce they are once children like Leo “age out.” He will likely be able to attend school until he is 21 or 22. And then what? The options are limited and the worries associated  with how I will help my boy as he grows into a man, daunting.

8 years…

I have time, I suppose.

Yet, the memories of my boy holding his very first Sheriff Woody doll 8 years ago, are as vivid and clear as if they occurred just yesterday…

And I think once again of my friend’s question…

Will my answer remain the same 5 years from now? 10?

Will Leo still insist on taking his pal, Woody along with him on outings when he’s grown…and will there come a time in the not too distant future when thoughtful glances will turn to judgement, from those who don’t understand?

My 4 pound 9 ounce newborn, who now stands at eye level with him Mommy, holding out his hands and requesting “up” as he did from the time he could stand-

Despite the fact that to my dismay, I can no longer physically lift my boy, I’ll always be there to wrap my arms around him…even as he towers over me, I’ll be there.

To love and protect him…To advocate and teach the world about the beauty and wonder that is my boy.

If this is our forever, what a beautiful forever it will be.

About the Author: Ellie Whetzel is a wife, Mom, and blogger who writes about the ups, the downs, and everything in between of life with her extraordinary son, Leo, who is on the Autism Spectrum.

You can follow their journey on FaceBook at https://www.facebook.com/mylifewithleo/

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We will wait for the light, but until then, I will sit in the dark with you!

The house stank of bleach. A two hour marathon of scrubbing and cleaning. No clutter remained, each piece of rubbish discarded, with papers filed and books returned to their shelves.

But it still wasn’t right.

It was like one of those makeover shows. Looking around my house I could still only see the before shot, the one through the grey filter, no sparkles or brightness surrounded me. I felt defeated, the need to find some control in my life when everything was falling apart, but my world still looked physically dull and uninviting.

A cry came from the other room and with a deep breath, I pushed my feelings down into my stomach, I wiped the tears from my face, smiled a fake smile and walked through to my three year old son who had awoken from a nap on the couch. His cry was the only sound he could make, the only method of asking for attention. There were no words or babbles, unlike my friends children of the same age.

He was non-verbal with a diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder. A diagnosis we had received a few months earlier.

But it was not the diagnosis that had changed my current mental state, it was the lead up to it. It was the constant changes in our lives. The change from the lives we thought we would have, to a life that was spiralling out of control. A new path that we didn’t have the map to. A new set of rules we didn’t know how to follow.

Every day I woke with a fresh positive perspective, with a view that each new day would be better, but it never materialised. Each day grew darker, with feelings and emotions bottled up. The need to not lose strengh or show weakness in a world of comparison at the school gates.

I felt so alone.

No one understood.

My friends led different lives, where their biggest worries were of lost jumpers and water bottles, or what day was PE. Had their child got the right pencil case or whose playdate was next?

My worries were greater. The same things which were routine to everyone else were impossible to me.

I worried about how to leave the house without my son having a meltdown. I worried about whether he would ever speak, whether he would ever understand me, whether he would be able to live an independent life.

I couldnt walk into a shop, an activity centre or a church hall, because they were unfamiliar to my son. I couldn’t bend down to his level and explain, or talk him through it – words were meaningless. They were useless to a boy who didn’t know their meaning. We were foreigners from different worlds.

So as I sat next to him, I cried. The feelings I pushed down had run out of space to hide. My body ached with pain from the overload of emotion, where my world was an entrapment that closed in on me.

The cries of excited children ran past my window, calling after their friends, and it made me feel worse. My son silent next to me, oblivious to what I was feeling.

I felt like I had fallen from a place of control and shattered into a million pieces. But somehow I had held it all together whenever in public. No one who understood, and I had not allowed them in to understand.

As I cried alone in my front room, the front door opened. My husband stood in the doorway and without words approached me and took me in his arms. He didn’t tell me it would be alright. He didn’t tell me we would get through it. All those words had been said before and were being said without even saying them.

But he said he was there with me. We were in it together, and he would sit in the dark with me. And we would make it.

And we have.

We have come out that grey. The world took a while to get its glimmer back. It took time for us to work out that path and find the way.

Parenting the special needs way is hard. I know that because I do it, and will continue to do it.

It starts out dark, but it does get brighter, and as longs as you are willing to invite others in, they will sit in the dark with you.

You don’t need to sit in that dark alone.
There are many of us here to do that with you.

⚫⚫⚫⚫⚫⚫⚫⚫

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Milestones Worth Celebrating!

I remember standing in a gymnastic hall. All the equipment surrounded me, the parallel bars, beam, trampolines and other strange equipment that I don’t know the name of.

Others were energetically lunging themselves into the foam pit, or doing fancy somersaults on the trampoline.

Kids ran around us joining in with the toddlers open floor session. Some joined in with the songs and their corresponding actions that were being enacted on the open floor. Others were energetically lunging themselves into the foam pit, or doing fancy somersaults on the trampoline.

As parents followed their children around the different pieces of apparatus, I could overhear a parent next to me. Her little girl was about two, and carefully tackling the well thought out obstacle course that had been setup by one of the instructors. Her mother held her hand as she walked over the soft mat up to the low ground-level beam. “Come on darling” she said “you can do it”.

The little girl was nervous but reluctantly put her first foot forward, the only stability she had was from her arms which she spanned out on either side of herself to distribute her weight. As she took each step, she came closer and closer to the other end of the beam. Her mother slowly walked next to her, judging if she was going to make it, ready to grab her hand if the wobble became a potential slip or fall.

The mother watched her daughter’s every step, but she only watched with one eye, because her other eye was on the rest of the room. She checked to see if anyone else was witnessing this achievement in the making. Her daughter was in her element, she was reaching a milestone worthy of an applause.

As the little girl took her last step and accomplished the great feat, her mother lifted her in the air, and slightly louder than required said “Well done, you are amazing” then swung her around and looked for the next opportunity for success.

I turned away from this celebratory event and stared down at Rhys. He sat on the floor oblivious to all the people, children and noise around him. I followed his line of slight across the wide open space and up the wall about ten meters away from him. Half way up was a white clock, the numbers one to twelve around the edge.

Out of all the activities, entertainment, and gymnastic equipment, he had chosen the item that had the least relevance to the situation, but an item that meant more to him than any of the things that surrounded him.

I had no hope of getting Rhys to walk a beam like that little girl. I had no ability to even get him to engage with the room. The clock on the wall was his only interest, not the ability to display his achievements of somersaults or dismounts off a low beam.

Since this situation about five years ago, I have overheard many milestones being celebrated by parents. They are being celebrated in parks, play centres and all across social media. A video of a child’s first words, or a little boy initiating a pee all by himself behind a tree because he knew he needed to go!

Rhys is accomplishing so many things, but often I feel that I don’t have enough words to describe the mountain we have climbed to achieve them. It is so hard to explain the feeling when Rhys runs down an unknown path for the first time, or he says “drawing”, taking a pen in his hand with no reluctance, or he understands a simple command like “pass me that book!”

… to others it just doesn’t seem to be as bigger deal to them as it is to you.

It is a feeling of wanting to shout it from the roof tops. It is not like the mother in gymnastics who secretly invites you to share in the accomplishment. In contrast, you want to fly a banner through the sky and publish it in a newspaper. But to others it just doesn’t seem to be as bigger deal to them as it is to you. Their children did all these things as part of their ongoing development. They are not milestones they recorded or celebrated. They just happened!

But that doesn’t matter because they are not their child’s achievements. They are Rhys’ achievements. They are the result of hard work, and I have realised that I don’t need the acceptance from others to confirm that they are worthy of a bottle of champagne, because I know what we have gone through to achieve them. He may have taken a bit longer or a lot longer to get there. But it is not a race, we all do it in our own time.

There is no need to look to others for acceptance that something is worthy of celebrating. We all know that feeling inside when something remarkable happens, and when I look at Rhys, I know deep down he is celebrating with me too.

🕝🕑🕧🕣🕞🕜🕟🕢🕥🕙🕦🕚🕠

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